Pure, organic, whole Turkish fennel seeds (Foeniculum vulgare). Robust and aromatic. Earthy, slightly sweet and astringent, with distinct anise flavor and aroma notes. This is real fennel seed. No GMOs. No ETO (considered carcinogenic by the EPA). Not irradiated. Certified Organic by QAI. Kosher Certified by KSA. Use the whole seed in your recipes or ground it up, both deliver the same slightly sweet fennel taste.